Vosges Side Soils

Master Sommelier Topic = Soil Diversity

  1. Limestone Soils:

    • Origin: Marine, from the secondary era, including Muschelkalk and Dogger.

    • Composition: Disintegrates into very stony soils.

    • Wine Characteristics: Marked by a strong acid structure, broad and massive. Young wines are very fermented, evolving into lemony flavors over time.

  2. Marl and Limestone Soils:

    • Composition: Thick clay (marl) and limestone pebbles, forming a conglomerate rock.

    • Wine Characteristics: Generous and long in youth, beautifully aging into mineralized profiles. The higher the limestone content, the finer the wine develops.

  3. Marly Sandstone Soils:

    • Composition: A variant of marl-limestone (marnocalcary) terroir, with tertiary era sandstone pebbles.

    • Wine Characteristics: Balances marl's power with sandstone's lightness, offering more complex aromas than purely marly soils.

  4. Marno-Calcary-Sandstone Soils:

    • Location: Common in the sub-Vosges hills.

    • Composition: A mix of clays, limestones, and sandstone, offering mineral richness.

    • Wine Characteristics: Fertile soils with good water retention. The wines are a harmonious blend of marl's power and the lightening effects of limestone and sandstone.

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Simplified Overview of Alsace Grands Crus

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Mountain Side Soils - Alsace